From 4c75dd834565c7871b98e33b8525b7d0c06c6453 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anson Biggs Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 14:04:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 1/6] added formatting --- .JuliaFormatter.toml | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) create mode 100644 .JuliaFormatter.toml diff --git a/.JuliaFormatter.toml b/.JuliaFormatter.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7880507 --- /dev/null +++ b/.JuliaFormatter.toml @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +style = "blue" + +margin = 100 +always_for_in = true +whitespace_ops_in_indices = true +remove_extra_newlines = true +import_to_using = true +pipe_to_function_call = false +short_to_long_function_def = false +always_use_return = false +format_docstrings = true +conditional_to_if = true +trailing_comma = true +join_lines_based_on_source = false +format_markdown = true \ No newline at end of file From fd106d3b26dfd62122d34ace4a523b9675030c21 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anson Biggs Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 14:32:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 2/6] moved plots over --- _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Manifest.toml | 1138 +++++++++++++++++ _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Project.toml | 8 + _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg | 240 ++++ _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg | 260 ++++ .../notes-on-nano.Rmd | 23 + .../2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl | 170 +++ 6 files changed, 1839 insertions(+) create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Manifest.toml create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Project.toml create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Manifest.toml b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Manifest.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36b8e1b --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Manifest.toml @@ -0,0 +1,1138 @@ +# This file is 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"JLLWrappers", "Libdl", "Pkg", "Wayland_jll", "Wayland_protocols_jll", "Xorg_libxcb_jll", "Xorg_xkeyboard_config_jll"] +git-tree-sha1 = "ece2350174195bb31de1a63bea3a41ae1aa593b6" +uuid = "d8fb68d0-12a3-5cfd-a85a-d49703b185fd" +version = "0.9.1+5" diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Project.toml b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Project.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..339a542 --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/Project.toml @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +[deps] +CSV = "336ed68f-0bac-5ca0-87d4-7b16caf5d00b" +Colors = "5ae59095-9a9b-59fe-a467-6f913c188581" +DataFrames = "a93c6f00-e57d-5684-b7b6-d8193f3e46c0" +JSON = "682c06a0-de6a-54ab-a142-c8b1cf79cde6" +Plots = "91a5bcdd-55d7-5caf-9e0b-520d859cae80" +StatsPlots = "f3b207a7-027a-5e70-b257-86293d7955fd" +StringViews = "354b36f9-a18e-4713-926e-db85100087ba" diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..992e76e --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..689e7b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd new file mode 100644 index 0000000..475b244 --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +--- +title: "Notes on Nano" +description: | + A short description of the post. +author: + - name: Anson Biggs + url: https://ansonbiggs.com +date: 11-27-2021 +output: + distill::distill_article: + self_contained: false +--- + + +```{r setup, include=FALSE} +knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE) +``` + +Distill is a publication format for scientific and technical writing, native to the web. + +Learn more about using Distill at . + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3e277b --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +using CSV +using DataFrames +using HTTP +using StringViews +using JSON + +using Plots +using StatsPlots +using Colors +theme(:ggplot2) +jlc = Colors.JULIA_LOGO_COLORS; + +kraken = """ +cryptocurrency confirmationMinutes +0x (ZRX) 5 +1inch (1INCH) 5 +Aave (AAVE) 5 +Aavegotchi (GHST) 5 +Algorand (ALGO) 0.75 +Ankr (ANKR) 5 +Aragon (ANT) 5 +Augur (REP) 5 +Augur v2 (REPV2) 5 +Axie Infinity (AXS) 5 +Badger DAO (BADGER) 5 +Balancer (BAL) 5 +Bancor (BNT) 5 +Band Protocol (BAND) 5 +Basic Attention Token (BAT) 5 +Bifrost (BNC) 4 +Bitcoin (BTC) 40 +Bitcoin Cash (BCH) 150 +Cardano (ADA) 10 +Cartesi (CTSI) 5 +Chainlink (LINK) 5 +Chiliz (CHZ) 5 +Compound (COMP) 5 +Cosmos (ATOM) 0 +Covalent (CQT) 5 +Curve (CRV) 5 +Dash (DASH) 5 +Dai (DAI) ERC-20 5 +Decentraland (MANA) 5 +Dogecoin (DOGE) 40 +dYdX (DYDX) 5 +Energy Web Token (EWT) 1.75 +Enjin Coin (ENJ) 5 +Enzyme Finance (MLN) 5 +EOS (EOS) 0 +Ethereum (ETH) 5 +Filecoin (FIL) 100 +Flow (FLOW) 1 +Gnosis (GNO) 5 +ICON (ICX) 0 +Injective Protocol (INJ) 5 +Karura (KAR) 4 +Kava (KAVA) 0 +Keep Network (KEEP) 5 +Kusama (KSM) 2 +Kyber Network (KNC) 5 +Lisk (LSK) 51 +Litecoin (LTC) 30 +Livepeer (LPT) 5 +Loopring (LRC) 5 +Maker (MKR) 5 +Mina (MINA) 60 +Mirror Protocol (MIR) 5 +Monero (XMR) 30 +Moonriver (MOVR) 4 +Nano (XNO) 0 +Ocean (OCEAN) 5 +OmiseGO (OMG) 5 +Orchid (OXT) 5 +Origin Protocol (OGN) 5 +Oxygen (OXY) 0 +PAX Gold (PAXG) 5 +Perpetual Protocol (PERP) 5 +Phala (PHA) 5 +Polkadot (DOT) 2 +Polygon (MATIC) 5 +Qtum (QTUM) 60 +Rarible (RARI) 5 +Raydium (RAY) 0 +REN Protocol (REN) 5 +Ripple (XRP) 0 +Serum (SRM) 0 +Shiden (SDN) 4 +Siacoin (SC) 60 +Solana (SOL) 0 +Stellar Lumens (XLM) 0 +Storj (STORJ) 5 +Sushi (SUSHI) 5 +Synthetix (SNX) 5 +tBTC (TBTC) 5 +Tether USD (USDT) ERC-20 5 +Tezos (XTZ) 15 +The Graph (GRT) 5 +The Sandbox (SAND) 5 +Tron (TRX) 1 +Uniswap (UNI) 5 +USD Coin (USDC) 5 +Waves (WAVES) 10 +Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) 5 +Yearn Finance (YFI) 5 +Zcash (ZEC) 60 +""" + +df = CSV.File(IOBuffer(kraken)) |> DataFrame + +df.symbol = [split(split(sym, "(")[end], ")")[1] |> lowercase for sym in df.cryptocurrency] + +coins = HTTP.get("https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/coins/list").body |> + StringView |> JSON.parse .|> DataFrame |> x -> vcat(x...) + +coins = unique(coins, :symbol); + +df = innerjoin(df, coins, on = :symbol) + +mktcap_url = "https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/simple/price?vs_currencies=usd&include_market_cap=true&ids=" * join(df.id, ",") + +caps = HTTP.get(mktcap_url).body |> + StringView |> JSON.parse + +df.mktcap = [caps[id]["usd_market_cap"] ./ 1e9 for id in df.id] +df = df[df.mktcap.!=0, :] + +let + scatter(df.confirmationMinutes .+ 0.1, df.mktcap, alpha = 0.5, label = nothing) + title!("Market Cap vs. Confirmation Time") + xlabel!("Confirmation Time (Minutes)") + ylabel!("Market Cap (Billions USD)") + annotate!(12, 425, "Ethereum") + annotate!(45, 975, "Bitcoin") + annotate!(-1, 1000, text("Prices as of: $(today())", :left, 8)) + + savefig("caps.svg") +end + +fast = df[df.confirmationMinutes.==0, :] + +fast.logcap = log2.(fast.mktcap) + +cats = [ + "cosmos" "Parachain" + "icon" "Parachain" + "kava" "DeFi" + "nano" "Currency" + "oxygen" "DeFi" + "raydium" "DeFi" + "serum" "DeFi" + # "solana" "Smart Contract" # Only smart contract and market cap is way too high + "stellar" "Parachain" +] |> x -> DataFrame(x, [:id, :category]) + +fast = innerjoin(cats, fast, on = :id) + +let + @df fast bar( + :id, + :mktcap, + group = :category, + xrotation = 15, + legend = :topleft, + fillcolor = [jlc.blue jlc.green jlc.purple], + ) + + title!("Market Caps of Fast Coins") + ylabel!("Market Cap (Billions USD)") + savefig("fast.svg") +end \ No newline at end of file From a896c9a1c325d6296a95b3b9388916a6baebf501 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anson Biggs Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2021 10:02:34 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 3/6] where I left off last night --- _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg | 292 ++-- _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg | 402 +++-- .../notes-on-nano.Rmd | 17 +- .../notes-on-nano.html | 1515 +++++++++++++++++ .../2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl | 25 +- .../anchor-4.2.2/anchor.min.js | 9 + .../bowser-1.9.3/bowser.min.js | 6 + .../distill-2.2.21/template.v2.js | 744 ++++++++ .../header-attrs-2.7/header-attrs.js | 12 + .../jquery-1.11.3/jquery.min.js | 5 + .../popper-2.6.0/popper.min.js | 6 + .../tippy-6.2.7/tippy-bundle.umd.min.js | 2 + .../tippy-6.2.7/tippy-light-border.css | 1 + .../notes-on-nano_files/tippy-6.2.7/tippy.css | 1 + .../tippy-6.2.7/tippy.umd.min.js | 2 + .../webcomponents-2.0.0/webcomponents.js | 236 +++ 16 files changed, 2936 insertions(+), 339 deletions(-) create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.html create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/anchor-4.2.2/anchor.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/bowser-1.9.3/bowser.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/distill-2.2.21/template.v2.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/header-attrs-2.7/header-attrs.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/jquery-1.11.3/jquery.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/popper-2.6.0/popper.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/tippy-6.2.7/tippy-bundle.umd.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/tippy-6.2.7/tippy-light-border.css create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/tippy-6.2.7/tippy.css create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/tippy-6.2.7/tippy.umd.min.js create mode 100644 _posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano_files/webcomponents-2.0.0/webcomponents.js diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg index 992e76e..b7da2b5 100644 --- a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/caps.svg @@ -1,240 +1,240 @@ - + - - + - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg index 689e7b3..2222213 100644 --- a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/fast.svg @@ -1,260 +1,304 @@ - + - - + - - - + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - + - - + - - + - + + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd index 475b244..713124f 100644 --- a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.Rmd @@ -11,13 +11,20 @@ output: self_contained: false --- +# The Current State of Crypto -```{r setup, include=FALSE} -knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE) -``` +In 2021 news about cryptocurrency has been dominated by *meme coins*. It is without a doubt that cryptos 2021 bull run has been thanks to the hype around coins with zero utility besides the ability to rapidly shoot up in value. The hype surrounding coins with actual utlity has been disappointingly low in 2021. -Distill is a publication format for scientific and technical writing, native to the web. +The current narrative of the largest coins is that bitcoin is going to change financial infrastructure and keep governments from taking our freedom. Ethereum is going to be the backbone for everything from the internet, to art, to the mortgage on your house. The rest of the top 10 (and most of the top 100) coins are either smart contract platforms with little community gunning for Ethereum's spot or meme coins promising valuations that challenge the wealth of the worlds economy. -Learn more about using Distill at . +## Return of the Utility +The coin I want to talk about is nano ($xno). As of writing it is ranked #169 by market capitalization. Nano does one thing and executes on it perfectly: being a currency. +![Market Caps of Common Coins](caps.svg) + +In order to be used for transactions a currency needs to be exchanged in seconds. Above is all the coins listed on Kraken along with the confirmation time. Confirmation time is the amount of time that Kraken recommends waiting before you can be sure that a transaction has been cemented by the blockchain and can not be reversed. Their times are a bit conservative but considering they use the same time for all sizes of transactions I think the values are accurate. To be fair, most of the coins on this list were never designed with buying coffee in mind but I think the comparison is still important since it is commonly believed that the only thing holding bitcoin and its derivates back from being used everywhere is hitting a critical mass of adoption among retail. There is some progress being made but Bitcon today is far from being capable for use as a currency. + +![Market Caps of Fast Coins](fast.svg) + +Here are all of the coins that are capable of settling in less than 1 second which is about on par with a credit card. Solana stands out the most since it is the only smart contract on the list and has the highest market cap. Solana has a ton of potential but I don't believe that a coin with a smart contract platform can compete long term with a coin specifically deisigned to be a currency. The DeFi and Parachain coins are more governance tokens than actual cryptocurrencies so they aren't designed with the scale required for use as a currency. That leaves Ripple and Nano which have wildly different market caps. Ripple is quite [controversial]() since it is centralized to the point that I would argue its closer to Visa than Bitcoin. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.html b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..715152d --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.html @@ -0,0 +1,1515 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Notes on Nano + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+

Notes on Nano

+ + +

A short description of the post.

+
+ +
+ Anson Biggs https://ansonbiggs.com + +
11-27-2021 +
+ +
+

The Current State of Crypto

+

In 2021 news about cryptocurrency has been dominated by meme coins. It is without a doubt that cryptos 2021 bull run has been thanks to the hype around coins with zero utility besides the ability to rapidly shoot up in value. The hype surrounding coins with actual utlity has been disappointingly low in 2021.

+

The current narrative of the largest coins is that bitcoin is going to change financial infrastructure and keep governments from taking our freedom. Ethereum is going to be the backbone for everything from the internet, to art, to the mortgage on your house. The rest of the top 10 (and most of the top 100) coins are either smart contract platforms with little community gunning for Ethereum’s spot or meme coins promising valuations that challenge the wealth of the worlds economy.

+

Return of the Utility

+

The coin I want to talk about is nano ($xno). As of writing it is ranked #169 by market capitalization. Nano does one thing and executes on it perfectly: being a currency.

+
+Market Caps of Common Coins +
+
    +
  • In order to be used for transactions a coin needs to be transacted in seconds. Above is all the coins listed on Kraken along with the confirmation time. Confirmation time is the amount of time that Kraken recommends waiting before you can be sure that a transaction has been cemented by the blockchain and can not be reversed.
    • +
+
+Market Caps of Fast Coins +
+

more discussion

+
+ + +
+ +
+
+ + + + + +
+ + + + + + + diff --git a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl index e3e277b..7a302c0 100644 --- a/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl +++ b/_posts/2021-11-27-notes-on-nano/notes-on-nano.jl @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ Band Protocol (BAND) 5 Basic Attention Token (BAT) 5 Bifrost (BNC) 4 Bitcoin (BTC) 40 -Bitcoin Cash (BCH) 150 Cardano (ADA) 10 Cartesi (CTSI) 5 Chainlink (LINK) 5 @@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ Enjin Coin (ENJ) 5 Enzyme Finance (MLN) 5 EOS (EOS) 0 Ethereum (ETH) 5 -Filecoin (FIL) 100 Flow (FLOW) 1 Gnosis (GNO) 5 ICON (ICX) 0 @@ -112,7 +110,9 @@ df.symbol = [split(split(sym, "(")[end], ")")[1] |> lowercase for sym in df.cryp coins = HTTP.get("https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/coins/list").body |> StringView |> JSON.parse .|> DataFrame |> x -> vcat(x...) -coins = unique(coins, :symbol); +coins = coins[coins.id.!="xeno-token", :] + +coins = unique(coins[end:-1:1, :], :symbol); df = innerjoin(df, coins, on = :symbol) @@ -133,12 +133,11 @@ let annotate!(45, 975, "Bitcoin") annotate!(-1, 1000, text("Prices as of: $(today())", :left, 8)) - savefig("caps.svg") + # savefig("caps.svg") end fast = df[df.confirmationMinutes.==0, :] -fast.logcap = log2.(fast.mktcap) cats = [ "cosmos" "Parachain" @@ -148,8 +147,9 @@ cats = [ "oxygen" "DeFi" "raydium" "DeFi" "serum" "DeFi" - # "solana" "Smart Contract" # Only smart contract and market cap is way too high + "solana" "Smart Contract" # Only smart contract and market cap is way too high "stellar" "Parachain" + "ripple" "Currency" ] |> x -> DataFrame(x, [:id, :category]) fast = innerjoin(cats, fast, on = :id) @@ -161,10 +161,17 @@ let group = :category, xrotation = 15, legend = :topleft, - fillcolor = [jlc.blue jlc.green jlc.purple], + # yaxis = :log10 + # fillcolor = [jlc.blue jlc.green jlc.purple jlc.red], ) title!("Market Caps of Fast Coins") ylabel!("Market Cap (Billions USD)") - savefig("fast.svg") -end \ No newline at end of file + # savefig("fast.svg") +end + 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